Intsimbi engatyiwa sisixhobo esithandwayo esaziwa ngokuhlala ixesha elide, ukuxhathisa umhlwa, kunye nobuhle. Isetyenziswe kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo zokusetyenziswa, ukusuka kwizinto zasekhitshini ukuya kwizinto zokwakha. Nangona kunjalo, ngokunyuka kweentsimbi ezahlukeneyo kunye ne-alloys kwimarike, ukuchonga ngokuchanekileyo insimbi engenasici ngamanye amaxesha kunokuba ngumngeni. Kweli nqaku, siza kuphonononga iindlela ezisebenzayo zokukunceda ukuba uchonge insimbi engenasici kwaye uqonde iimpawu zayo ezizodwa.
Ukuqonda iStainless Steel
Ngaphambi kokuba sihlolisise iindlela zokuchonga, kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuba yintoni insimbi engenasici. Insimbi engenasici yialloyi eyenziwe ngokuyintloko ngentsimbi, ichromium, kwaye kwezinye iimeko nickel kunye nezinye izinto. Umxholo wechromium udla ngokuba yi-10.5%, nto leyo enika intsimbi engatyiwayo enganyangekiyo. Intsimbi engenastainless iza kumabakala ahlukeneyo, ngalinye lineempawu ezithile kunye nokusetyenziswa, kuquka i-304, 316, kunye ne-430.
UHlolo Olubonwayo
Enye yeendlela ezilula zokuchonga insimbi engenasici kukuhlola okubonakalayo. Intsimbi engatyiwayo inentsimbi eyodwa ekhazimlayo ekhazimlayo eyahlukileyo kwezinye iintsimbi. Jonga indawo egudileyo ebonakalisa ukukhanya kakuhle. Nangona kunjalo, lumka njengoko ezinye iintsimbi zinokuba nenkangeleko emenyezelayo.
Uvavanyo lwemagnethi
Enye indlela esebenzayo yokuchonga intsimbi engatyiwayo luvavanyo lwemagnethi. Ngelixa uninzi lwentsimbi engasiyo imagnethi, amanye amabakala entsimbi engatyiwayo (afana nama-430) anomagnethi. Ukwenza olu vavanyo, thatha umazibuthe kwaye ubone ukuba unamathela kwintsimbi. Ukuba umazibuthe akanamatheli, mhlawumbi yintsimbi ye austenitic stainless (njenge 304 okanye 316). Ukuba iyancamathela, mhlawumbi yintsimbi engatyiwayo ye-ferritic (efana ne-430) okanye enye intsimbi enozibuthe.
Uvavanyo loMgangatho waManzi
Intsimbi engenastainless iyaziwa ngokuxhathisa irusi kunye nokubola. Ukwenza uvavanyo lwamanzi, beka nje amaconsi ambalwa phezu komhlaba wesinyithi. Ukuba amanzi anyuka kwaye akasasazeki, kunokwenzeka ukuba yintsimbi engenasici. Ukuba amanzi asasazeka kwaye ashiye ibala, isinyithi mhlawumbi asiyiyo insimbi engenasici okanye ikumgangatho ophantsi.
Uvavanyo lomkrwelo
Uvavanyo lomkrwelo lunokunceda ekuchongeni intsimbi engatyiwa. Sebenzisa into ebukhali, njengemela okanye i-screwdriver, ukukrwela umphezulu wentsimbi. Intsimbi engatyiwayo inzima ngokwentelekiso kwaye ayikrwempani lula. Ukuba umphezulu ukrwele kakhulu okanye wonakaliswe, mhlawumbi ayisiyinsimbi engenasici kwaye inokuba yi-alloy yebakala elisezantsi.
Iimvavanyo zeMichiza
Ukuchonga okuqinisekileyo ngakumbi, uvavanyo lweekhemikhali lunokwenziwa. Kukho izisombululo ezithile zeekhemikhali eziphendula ngensimbi engenasici ukuvelisa utshintsho lombala. Ngokomzekelo, isisombululo esine-nitric acid singasetyenziswa kwisinyithi. Ukuba yintsimbi engatyiwayo, kuya kubakho ukusabela okuncinci, ngelixa ezinye iintsimbi zinokugqwala okanye ziguge.
Ukuchonga insimbi engenasici kubalulekile kwiinkqubo ezahlukeneyo, nokuba uthenga i-cookware, izixhobo, okanye izinto zokwakha. Ngokusebenzisa indibanisela yokuhlola okubonwayo, uvavanyo lwemagnethi, uvavanyo lwamanzi, uvavanyo lomkrwelo, kunye novavanyo lweekhemikhali, unokuqinisekisa ngokuzithemba ukuba isinyithi yintsimbi engenanto. Ukuqonda ezi ndlela akuyi kukunceda nje wenze isigqibo esinolwazi, kodwa kuya kuqinisekisa ukuba utyala imali kwizinto ezisemgangathweni eziza kumelana novavanyo lwexesha. Khumbula, xa uthandabuzayo, ukubonisana nengcali okanye ingcali yezinto eziphathekayo kunokubonelela ngesiqinisekiso esongezelelweyo kwinkqubo yakho yokuchonga.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jan-12-2025
